Monday, August 18, 2025

General Awareness Quiz – Part 8 (Answers & Explanations) for UPSC, SSC, Railway, and Other Competitive Exams | Download PDF

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In today’s fast-paced competitive environment, mastering General Awareness, Current Affairs, and PYQs (Previous Year Questions) is crucial for success. That’s why we bring to you a carefully curated Mixed Topic MCQ Quiz — suitable for all competitive exams.

Now, let’s begin the quiz.

 

GA MCQ Quiz. General Awareness quiz in english for UPSC, SSC,Railway, IB ACIO exam. Download PDF

1. The “Doctrine of Lapse” was introduced by:
a) Lord Canning
b) Lord Dalhousie
c) Lord Wellesley
d) Lord Cornwallis

Answer:
b) Lord Dalhousie
Explanation: Lord Dalhousie implemented the Doctrine of Lapse in the mid-19th century to annex princely states lacking a natural male heir.


2. The enzyme “Invertase” is secreted by:
a) Liver
b) Pancreas
c) Yeast
d) Stomach lining

Answer:
c) Yeast
Explanation: Invertase, produced by yeast, converts sucrose into glucose and fructose.


3. The 5th Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with:
a) Scheduled Tribes in Assam
b) Administration of Scheduled Areas
c) Union Territories
d) Panchayati Raj

Answer:
b) Administration of Scheduled Areas
Explanation: It provides provisions for the governance of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes in any state except the North-East.


4. The “Green House Effect” is caused mainly by:
a) Ozone
b) Carbon dioxide
c) Nitrogen
d) Sulphur dioxide

Answer:
b) Carbon dioxide
Explanation: CO
traps infrared radiation, causing Earth’s atmosphere to warm.


5. In India, the “Right to Privacy” was declared as a Fundamental Right in:
a) 2000
b) 2015
c) 2017
d) 2019

Answer:
c) 2017
Explanation: In the Justice K.S. Puttaswamy vs Union of India case, the Supreme Court ruled Right to Privacy as part of Article 21.


6. The first recipient of Bharat Ratna posthumously was:
a) Lal Bahadur Shastri
b) C. Rajagopalachari
c) Indira Gandhi
d) Rajendra Prasad

Answer:
a) Lal Bahadur Shastri
Explanation: Shastri received Bharat Ratna in 1966 after his death.


7. “Shangri-La Dialogue” is held annually in:
a) Japan
b) Singapore
c) India
d) Thailand

Answer:
b) Singapore
Explanation: It’s a key security summit focused on Asia-Pacific defence issues.


8. The “Chipko Movement” was started in:
a) Himachal Pradesh
b) Uttarakhand
c) Assam
d) Rajasthan

Answer:
b) Uttarakhand
Explanation: Initiated in the 1970s to prevent tree cutting, led by villagers like Gaura Devi.


9. “Chandrayaan-2” mission’s lander was named:
a) Vikram
b) Pragyan
c) Mangalyaan
d) Aryabhata

Answer:
a) Vikram
Explanation: Named after Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, founder of ISRO.


10. The chemical formula of “Bleaching Powder” is:
a) CaCl

b) Ca(OCl)

c) NaClO
d) Na
CO

Answer:
b) Ca(OCl)

Explanation: Calcium oxychloride is commonly used for bleaching and disinfection.


11. Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the abolition of untouchability?
a) Article 15
b) Article 16
c) Article 17
d) Article 18

Answer:
c) Article 17
Explanation: Article 17 abolishes untouchability and makes it a punishable offence.


12. The “Indus Valley Civilization” did not have evidence of:
a) Drainage system
b) Worship of Mother Goddess
c) Horse domestication
d) Use of weights and measures

Answer:
c) Horse domestication
Explanation: No conclusive evidence of horse domestication exists for this civilization.


13. The headquarters of “International Solar Alliance” is in:
a) Paris
b) New Delhi
c) Gurugram
d) Bengaluru

Answer:
c) Gurugram
Explanation: The ISA HQ is in Gurugram, India, promoting solar energy cooperation.


14. The “Black Revolution” in India refers to:
a) Petroleum production
b) Coal production
c) Crude oil exploration
d) Granite mining

Answer:
c) Crude oil exploration
Explanation: Black Revolution relates to petroleum production to increase self-reliance.


15. Who wrote the book “Planned Economy for India”?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) M. Visvesvaraya
c) Dadabhai Naoroji
d) B.R. Ambedkar

Answer:
b) M. Visvesvaraya
Explanation: He proposed a 10-year plan for economic development in 1934.


16. The “Nuclear Supplier Group” was formed in response to:
a) India’s 1974 nuclear test
b) Chernobyl disaster
c) Cold War nuclear race
d) North Korea’s nuclear program

Answer:
a) India’s 1974 nuclear test
Explanation: It aimed to prevent nuclear proliferation after India’s Pokhran-I test.


17. Which planet rotates from east to west?
a) Earth
b) Venus
c) Mars
d) Jupiter

Answer:
b) Venus
Explanation: Venus has retrograde rotation opposite to most planets.


18. In economics, “Giffen goods” are:
a) Inferior goods with positive income effect
b) Luxury goods with negative price effect
c) Inferior goods with upward-sloping demand curve
d) Public goods with no market price

Answer:
c) Inferior goods with upward-sloping demand curve
Explanation: Named after Sir Robert Giffen, these violate the law of demand.


19. The “Operation Flood” in India was launched in:
a) 1965
b) 1970
c) 1975
d) 1980

Answer:
b) 1970
Explanation: Known as the White Revolution, it boosted milk production in India.


20. The capital of the Chola dynasty during Rajaraja Chola I was:
a) Kanchipuram
b) Thanjavur
c) Madurai
d) Trichy

Answer:
b) Thanjavur
Explanation: Thanjavur was the Chola capital during Rajaraja’s reign.


21. “Equinox” occurs when:
a) Day is longer than night
b) Night is longer than day
c) Day and night are equal
d) Sun is closest to Earth

Answer:
c) Day and night are equal
Explanation: Happens twice a year when the Sun is above the equator.


22. The “Money Bill” can be introduced only in:
a) Rajya Sabha
b) Lok Sabha
c) Either House of Parliament
d) Joint Session of Parliament

Answer:
b) Lok Sabha
Explanation: Article 110 specifies that Money Bills originate only in Lok Sabha.


23. “Anthracite” is a type of:
a) Iron ore
b) Coal
c) Limestone
d) Granite

Answer:
b) Coal
Explanation: Anthracite is the highest grade of coal with maximum carbon content.


24. The “Kyoto Protocol” aims to reduce:
a) Nuclear weapons
b) Greenhouse gases
c) Acid rain
d) Deforestation

Answer:
b) Greenhouse gases
Explanation: Signed in 1997, it commits countries to reduce carbon emissions.


25. “RBI” was nationalized in the year:
a) 1935
b) 1947
c) 1949
d) 1951

Answer:
c) 1949
Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India was nationalized on January 1, 1949.


Read Full Details on Solar System: Notes & PYQ

 

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Who should solve these General Awareness MCQs?

Ans: These MCQs are ideal for students preparing for competitive exams in India like UPSC, SSC (CGL, CHSL, GD), Railway (RRB), Banking, Defence exams, and State-level PCS exams.


Q2. Are these questions based on previous year papers?

Ans: Yes, all questions are inspired by actual previous year questions (PYQs) and framed at moderate to tough level to match the latest exam trends.


Q3. How many MCQ parts will be available on this blog?

Ans: This is a 100-part MCQ quiz series, with 25 questions in each part, covering subjects like history, polity, science, economy, geography, current affairs, and more.


Q4. How often is new content published?

Ans: We publish new MCQ sets regularly, so be sure to bookmark the site and subscribe to our free newsletter for updates.


Q5. Can I download these quizzes in PDF format?

Ans: Yes, you can download each quiz part as a printable PDF for offline practice.


Q6. Will you provide topic-wise or subject-wise MCQs too?

Ans: Yes, we are also working on topic-wise and subject-wise MCQ collections (like Polity MCQs, Science MCQs, Current Affairs MCQs, etc.) for focused practice.


Union and Its Territory – Indian Polity Notes for UPSC, SSC, Railway Exams.



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