Friday, September 19, 2025

General Awareness MCQ Quiz with Answers – UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway Exam Practice | Part 26 | Download PDF.

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In today’s fast-paced competitive environment, mastering General Awareness, Current Affairs, and PYQs (Previous Year Questions) is crucial for success. That’s why we bring to you a carefully curated Mixed Topic MCQ Quiz — suitable for all competitive exams.

Now, let’s begin the quiz.

General Awareness MCQ Quiz with Answers – UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway Exam Practice | Part 26 | Download PDF.

 

Q1. Who was the President of the Constituent Assembly of India?

a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
b) B.R. Ambedkar
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Sardar Patel

Answer: a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Explanation: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the permanent President of the Constituent Assembly.


Q2. The Swaraj Party (1923) was formed by—

a) Motilal Nehru and C.R. Das
b) Gandhi and Patel
c) Rajendra Prasad and B.R. Ambedkar
d) Subhas Chandra Bose and Nehru

Answer: a) Motilal Nehru and C.R. Das
Explanation: Formed after Gandhi’s Non-Cooperation withdrawal, the Swaraj Party aimed to enter councils to resist colonial policies.


Q3. The Simon Commission (1927) faced protests because—

a) It did not include Indian members
b) It opposed Dominion Status
c) It was pro-British industry
d) It rejected separate electorates

Answer: a) It did not include Indian members
Explanation: Indians opposed it because all 7 members were British. The slogan was “Simon Go Back.”


Q4. Who among the following was called the “Grand Old Man of India”?

a) Dadabhai Naoroji
b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) Surendranath Banerjee

Answer: a) Dadabhai Naoroji
Explanation: Dadabhai Naoroji earned the title for his lifelong service to the Indian freedom struggle.


Q5. The Dandakaranya Project was mainly concerned with—

a) Irrigation
b) Refugee Rehabilitation
c) Industrial Development
d) Afforestation

Answer: b) Refugee Rehabilitation
Explanation: The project aimed at resettling Bangladeshi refugees in Odisha, Chhattisgarh, and Andhra Pradesh regions.


Q6. The Khilafat Movement (1919–24) was launched to protect—

a) Ottoman Caliphate
b) Hindu temples
c) Indian trade
d) Urdu language

Answer: a) Ottoman Caliphate
Explanation: It aimed to restore the Caliph of Turkey, seen as the religious head of Muslims.


Q7. The chief architect of Chandigarh city was—

a) Edwin Lutyens
b) Le Corbusier
c) Herbert Baker
d) Charles Correa

Answer: b) Le Corbusier
Explanation: Swiss-French architect Le Corbusier designed Chandigarh after India’s independence.


Q8. The Chipko Movement was led by—

a) Medha Patkar
b) Sundarlal Bahuguna
c) Aruna Roy
d) Baba Amte

Answer: b) Sundarlal Bahuguna
Explanation: The Chipko Movement began in Uttarakhand in 1970s to stop deforestation.


Q9. The Federal Court of India was established in—

a) 1935
b) 1937
c) 1940
d) 1942

Answer: b) 1937
Explanation: Set up under the Government of India Act 1935, it was the precursor to today’s Supreme Court.


Q10. The first Indian to win an Olympic medal (individual) was—

a) Leander Paes
b) K.D. Jadhav
c) Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore
d) Abhinav Bindra

Answer: b) K.D. Jadhav
Explanation: K.D. Jadhav won bronze in wrestling at the 1952 Helsinki Olympics.


Q11. The planning commission was replaced by—

a) NITI Aayog
b) Finance Commission
c) National Development Council
d) GST Council

Answer: a) NITI Aayog
Explanation: In 2015, Planning Commission was replaced with NITI Aayog to promote cooperative federalism.


Q12. The highest civilian award of Pakistan given to non-Pakistanis is—

a) Nishan-e-Pakistan
b) Hilal-e-Imtiaz
c) Sitara-e-Pakistan
d) Tamgha-e-Pakistan

Answer: a) Nishan-e-Pakistan
Explanation: Nelson Mandela and Morarji Desai were among recipients of this award.


Q13. Raja Rammohan Roy founded which reformist society in 1828?

a) Arya Samaj
b) Brahmo Samaj
c) Prarthana Samaj
d) Ramakrishna Mission

Answer: b) Brahmo Samaj
Explanation: Brahmo Samaj fought against social evils like Sati and caste system.


Q14. The first woman President of India was—

a) Pratibha Patil
b) Sarojini Naidu
c) Indira Gandhi
d) Vijayalakshmi Pandit

Answer: a) Pratibha Patil
Explanation: Pratibha Patil served as India’s 12th President from 2007–2012.


Q15. The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act was passed in—

a) 2011
b) 2012
c) 2013
d) 2014

Answer: c) 2013
Explanation: The Act provided for an anti-corruption ombudsman at the central and state levels.


Q16. National Income in India was first estimated by—

a) Dadabhai Naoroji
b) R.C. Dutt
c) V.K.R.V. Rao
d) M. Visvesvaraya

Answer: a) Dadabhai Naoroji
Explanation: In his “Drain of Wealth” theory, he estimated India’s national income in the 19th century.


Q17. The doctrine of “Basic Structure” was propounded in which case?

a) Kesavananda Bharati Case
b) Golaknath Case
c) Minerva Mills Case
d) Indira Sawhney Case

Answer: a) Kesavananda Bharati Case
Explanation: In 1973, SC ruled that the Parliament cannot alter the Constitution’s “basic structure.”


Q18. The headquarters of International Court of Justice is—

a) New York
b) Geneva
c) The Hague
d) Paris

Answer: c) The Hague
Explanation: ICJ, the principal judicial organ of the UN, is based in The Hague, Netherlands.


Q19. The first Indian to climb Mount Everest without oxygen was—

a) Tenzing Norgay
b) Bachendri Pal
c) Santosh Yadav
d) Phu Dorjee

Answer: d) Phu Dorjee
Explanation: Phu Dorjee achieved this feat in 1984.


Q20. The founder of Arya Samaj was—

a) Swami Vivekananda
b) Dayananda Saraswati
c) Ramakrishna Paramhansa
d) Swami Shraddhanand

Answer: b) Dayananda Saraswati
Explanation: Founded in 1875, Arya Samaj promoted Vedic values and social reforms.


Q21. The longest National Highway in India is—

a) NH-27
b) NH-44
c) NH-48
d) NH-52

Answer: b) NH-44
Explanation: NH-44 runs from Srinagar to Kanyakumari, covering over 3,700 km.


Q22. The founder of Indian National Congress was—

a) A.O. Hume
b) Dadabhai Naoroji
c) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
d) Surendranath Banerjee

Answer: a) A.O. Hume
Explanation: Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British ICS officer, helped establish INC in 1885.


Q23. The India’s first biosphere reserve was—

a) Nanda Devi
b) Nilgiri
c) Sundarbans
d) Simlipal

Answer: b) Nilgiri
Explanation: Declared in 1986, Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve spans Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka.


Q24. The Communal Award (1932) was announced by—

a) Winston Churchill
b) Ramsay MacDonald
c) Clement Attlee
d) Lord Irwin

Answer: b) Ramsay MacDonald
Explanation: It introduced separate electorates for minorities, leading to the Poona Pact.


Q25. The largest brackish water lake in India is—

a) Vembanad Lake
b) Sambhar Lake
c) Chilika Lake
d) Pulicat Lake

Answer: c) Chilika Lake
Explanation: Located in Odisha, Chilika is Asia’s largest brackish water lagoon.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Who should solve these General Awareness MCQs?

Ans: These MCQs are ideal for students preparing for competitive exams in India like UPSC, SSC (CGL, CHSL, GD), Railway (RRB), Banking, Defence exams, and State-level PCS exams.


Q2. Are these questions based on previous year papers?

Ans: Yes, all questions are inspired by actual previous year questions (PYQs) and framed at moderate to tough level to match the latest exam trends.


Q3. How many MCQ parts will be available on this blog?

Ans: This is a 100-part MCQ quiz series, with 25 questions in each part, covering subjects like history, polity, science, economy, geography, current affairs, and more.


Q4. How often is new content published?

Ans: We publish new MCQ sets regularly, so be sure to bookmark the site and subscribe to our free newsletter for updates.


Q5. Can I download these quizzes in PDF format?

Ans: Yes, you can download each quiz part as a printable PDF for offline practice.


Q6. Will you provide topic-wise or subject-wise MCQs too?

Ans: Yes, we are also working on topic-wise and subject-wise MCQ collections (like Polity MCQs, Science MCQs, Current Affairs MCQs, etc.) for focused practice.



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