Friday, October 3, 2025

General Knowledge Questions with Answers – UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway Practice | Part 32 | Download PDF.

General Knowledge (GK) is one of the most important sections in competitive exams like SSC, UPSC, Railway, Banking, Defence, and State PSCs. Every year, thousands of questions are asked from GK, making it a deciding factor in your final selection. To help you prepare in a smart and effective way, we have created a GK MCQ Quiz Series that covers all the important topics such as History, Geography, Polity, Economics, Science, Environment, and Current Affairs.

This quiz series is designed in a exam-oriented format, so that students can practice step by step and build a strong foundation. Each question is followed by the correct answer and a simple explanation, which not only improves your knowledge but also helps you understand the logic behind it.

Whether you are preparing for SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, UPSC Prelims, Railway NTPC, Group D, Banking Exams, or any other competitive exam, this series will boost your confidence and enhance your accuracy in the GK section.

So, get ready to test your knowledge, learn new facts, and strengthen your exam preparation with our General Knowledge MCQ Quiz Series.

Now, let’s begin the quiz.

General Knowledge Questions with answers for UPSC, SSC, Railway, Delhi Police in English. Download PDF

Q1. With reference to the Basic Structure Doctrine, consider the following statements:

1.   It was first propounded in the Kesavananda Bharati case (1973).

2.   It allows Parliament to amend any part of the Constitution including basic features.

3.   Judicial review is considered part of the basic structure.

Which of the statements is/are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1 and 3 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: b) 1 and 3 only
Explanation: Parliament can amend but not alter the basic structure. Judicial review is part of it.


Q2. With reference to Indian federalism, consider:

1.   India is a federation because it derives its authority from an agreement among states.

2.   India is sometimes called a "Union of States" rather than a federation.

Which is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: b) 2 only
Explanation: Indian federation is not formed by agreement among states but by Constitution. Hence “Union of States.”


Q3. Consider the following pairs:

1.   Operation FloodDairy sector

2.   Operation Green – Tomato, Onion, Potato crops

3.   Operation Twist – Vaccination campaign

Which pairs are correctly matched?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Operation Twist is related to RBI’s monetary policy (bond buying & selling), not vaccination.


Q4. Which of the following are included in Fundamental Duties (Article 51A)?

1.   Safeguard public property

2.   Develop scientific temper

3.   Pay taxes regularly

Select the correct code:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Paying taxes is not a Fundamental Duty.


Q5. Consider the following statements about RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC):

1.   It consists of 6 members.

2.   Governor of RBI is the chairperson.

3.   Decisions are taken by consensus, not majority.

Which statements are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: MPC = 6 members, chaired by RBI Governor, decisions by majority vote.


Concept of the Constitution: Meaning, Functions, Features & Classification. Ultimate Polity Guide for UPSC/SSC/Railway.


Q6. With reference to Indian geography, which of the following rivers flow into the Bay of Bengal?

1.   Mahanadi

2.   Krishna

3.   Narmada

4.   Godavari

Select the correct code:
a) 1, 2 and 4 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: a) 1, 2 and 4 only
Explanation: Narmada flows into the Arabian Sea; others flow into Bay of Bengal.


Q7. Consider the following pairs:

1.   Meenakshi TempleMadurai

2.   Konark Sun Temple – Odisha

3.   Dilwara Temples – Gujarat

Which are correctly matched?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Dilwara Temples are in Mount Abu, Rajasthan, not Gujarat.


Q8. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) deals with cases related to—

a) Only Forest and Wildlife Protection Acts
b) Environmental protection and conservation
c) Civil disputes of water rights
d) Land reforms

Answer: b) Environmental protection and conservation
Explanation: NGT handles disputes related to environmental laws, not land or civil disputes.


Q9. Which of the following correctly describes Giffen Goods?

a) Demand rises as price rises.
b) Demand falls as income rises.
c) Demand remains constant irrespective of price.
d) Demand rises due to government subsidies.

Answer: a) Demand rises as price rises.
Explanation: Giffen goods defy law of demand (example: inferior staple goods in poor economies).


Q10. With reference to the Quit India Movement (1942), which of the following statements is/are correct?

1.   It was launched after failure of Cripps Mission.

2.   Mahatma Gandhi gave the slogan “Do or Die”.

3.   The movement was fully non-violent without violent incidents.

Select the correct answer:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: The movement witnessed violence in some places, so statement 3 is wrong.

Preamble of the Indian Constitution: Exam-Oriented Guide for SSC, UPSC & Railway Aspirants. (Theory & MCQs)


Q11. Consider the following statements about RBI’s functions:

1.   It acts as banker to the government.

2.   It regulates and supervises scheduled commercial banks.

3.   It directly fixes the rate of income tax.

Which are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Income tax is decided by government, not RBI.


Q12. Which of the following is NOT a feature of Parliamentary Government?

a) Collective responsibility
b) Separation of powers in absolute form
c) Leadership of Prime Minister
d) Dissolution of Lower House

Answer: b) Separation of powers in absolute form
Explanation: Parliamentary system has fusion of powers, not absolute separation.


Q13. With reference to Great Indian Bustard, consider:

1.   It is a critically endangered species.

2.   It is the state bird of Rajasthan.

3.   It is protected under Schedule I of Wildlife Protection Act.

Which are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: d) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: All statements correct. It’s among the heaviest flying birds.


Q14. Which of the following are considered sources of revenue for Panchayats?

1.   Taxes on houses and markets

2.   Grants from State Government

3.   Share of GST directly allocated to Panchayats

Select the correct code:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Panchayats do not get direct share of GST.


Q15. Consider the following about El Nino:

1.   It is associated with unusual warming of Pacific Ocean waters.

2.   It generally brings drought in India.

3.   La Niña is opposite of El Niño.

Which are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer:
d) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: All correct. El Niño affects Indian monsoon, La Niña is cooling phase.

Sources of the Indian Constitution: Exam-Oriented Guide for SSC, UPSC & Railway Aspirants, Complete Theory & MCQ.


Q16. The Directive Principles of State Policy in the Constitution of India are—

a) Justiciable in courts
b) Politically enforceable only
c) Non-justiciable but fundamental to governance
d) Merely moral instructions

Answer: c) Non-justiciable but fundamental to governance
Explanation: Courts cannot enforce them, but they guide state policy.


Q17. With reference to Indian Space Missions, which of the following is/are correct?

1.   Mangalyaan (MOM) was India’s first interplanetary mission.

2.   Chandrayaan-3 successfully demonstrated soft landing on the Moon.

3.   Gaganyaan is India’s first mission to Venus.

Select the correct answer:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Gaganyaan is human spaceflight mission, not Venus mission.


Q18. The Battle of Buxar (1764) was fought between the British and—

1.   Mir Qasim

2.   Shuja-ud-Daula

3.   Shah Alam II

Select the correct answer:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: d) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: Combined forces of Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daula and Shah Alam II fought British.


Q19. Which of the following is a Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve in India?

a) Khangchendzonga
b) Nanda Devi
c) Great Rann of Kutch
d) Hemis

Answer: d) Hemis
Explanation: Hemis in Ladakh is a cold desert biosphere reserve.


Q20. Consider the following statements:

1.   RBI issues all currency notes in India.

2.   One Rupee note is issued by Ministry of Finance.

3.   Coins in India are issued by RBI.

Which are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Coins are issued by Ministry of Finance, not RBI.


Q21. The first session of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1885 was presided by—

a) Womesh Chandra Banerjee
b) Dadabhai Naoroji
c) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
d) Surendranath Banerjee

Answer: a) Womesh Chandra Banerjee
Explanation: He presided over the first INC session at Bombay.


Q22. Which of the following countries is NOT part of QUAD grouping?

a) India
b) USA
c) Japan
d) Russia

Answer: d) Russia
Explanation: QUAD = India, USA, Japan, Australia.


Q23. Consider the following statements regarding WTO:

1.   WTO replaced the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT).

2.   India is a founding member of WTO.

3.   WTO agreements are legally binding.

Which are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: d) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: WTO was established in 1995, replacing GATT; India is founding member.


Q24. Which one of the following states does not share border with Myanmar?

a) Manipur
b) Mizoram
c) Nagaland
d) Meghalaya

Answer: d) Meghalaya
Explanation: Meghalaya borders Bangladesh, not Myanmar.


Q25. The Green Climate Fund (GCF) was established under—

a) Montreal Protocol
b) UNFCCC
c) Paris Agreement
d) Kyoto Protocol

Answer: b) UNFCCC
Explanation: GCF was set up in 2010 under UNFCCC to finance climate projects in developing countries.

Citizenship in India – Meaning, Types & Provisions Explained (Article :5 – 11)


 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Who should solve these General Knowledge MCQs?

Ans: These MCQs are ideal for students preparing for competitive exams in India like UPSC, SSC (CGL, CHSL, GD), Railway (RRB), Banking, Defence exams, and State-level PCS exams.


Q2. Are these questions based on previous year papers?

Ans: Yes, all questions are inspired by actual previous year questions (PYQs) and framed at moderate to tough level to match the latest exam trends.


Q3. How many MCQ parts will be available on this blog?

Ans: This is a 100-part MCQ quiz series, with 25 questions in each part, covering subjects like history, polity, science, economy, geography, current affairs, and more.


Q4. How often is new content published?

Ans: We publish new MCQ sets regularly, so be sure to bookmark the site and subscribe to our free newsletter for updates.


Q5. Can I download these quizzes in PDF format?

Ans: Yes, you can download till Part 30 as a printable PDF for offline practice.
After that, you have to purchase the Premium Membership.
Check the membership Details and Benefits: (Click Here)


Q6. Will you provide topic-wise or subject-wise MCQs too?

Ans: Yes, we are also working on topic-wise and subject-wise MCQ collections (like Polity MCQs, Science MCQs, Current Affairs MCQs, etc.) for focused practice.



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