Saturday, September 6, 2025

General Awareness MCQ Quiz with Answers (UPSC, SSC, Railway, IB ACIO) – Part 19 | Download PDF.

Preparing for exams like SSC, UPSC, Railway, CDS, NDA, Banking, or Defence Services?
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In today’s fast-paced competitive environment, mastering General Awareness, Current Affairs, and PYQs (Previous Year Questions) is crucial for success. That’s why we bring to you a carefully curated Mixed Topic MCQ Quiz — suitable for all competitive exams.

Now, let’s begin the quiz.


Q1. The concept of “Basic Structure” of the Constitution was propounded in which case?
a) Golaknath vs State of Punjab (1967)
b) Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala (1973)
c) Minerva Mills vs Union of India (1980)
d) Indira Gandhi vs Raj Narain (1975)

Answer:
b) Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala (1973)
Explanation: The Supreme Court held that Parliament can amend the Constitution but not alter its "Basic Structure," a landmark in Indian constitutional law.


Q2. Which Indian National Congress session officially adopted the demand for “Purna Swaraj”?
a) Lahore Session, 1929
b) Karachi Session, 1931
c) Faizpur Session, 1936
d) Calcutta Session, 1928

Answer:
a) Lahore Session, 1929
Explanation: The resolution for complete independence was passed at Lahore under Jawaharlal Nehru’s presidency.


Q3. The “Chipko Movement” was primarily associated with:
a) Anti-dam protest
b) Forest conservation
c) Land reforms
d) Tribal rights

Answer:
b) Forest conservation
Explanation: Started in Uttarakhand in the 1970s, villagers hugged trees to prevent deforestation.


Q4. Which Governor-General introduced the “Doctrine of Lapse”?
a) Lord Dalhousie
b) Lord Canning
c) Lord Wellesley
d) Lord Hastings

Answer:
a) Lord Dalhousie
Explanation: The Doctrine of Lapse was a policy of annexation applied to princely states without natural heirs.


Q5. Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Right in India?
a) Right to Equality
b) Right to Property
c) Right to Freedom
d) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Answer:
b) Right to Property
Explanation: Right to Property was removed as a Fundamental Right by the 44th Constitutional Amendment (1978) and made a legal right under Article 300A.


Q6. The “Three-Language Formula” in Indian education was recommended by:
a) Kothari Commission (1964–66)
b) Mudaliar Commission
c) Hunter Commission
d) Radhakrishnan Commission

Answer:
a) Kothari Commission (1964–66)
Explanation: It suggested Hindi, English, and regional language teaching in schools.


Q7. Which Indian scientist gave the theory of “Radio Wave Propagation through Ionosphere”?
a) Homi J. Bhabha
b) Meghnad Saha
c) C.V. Raman
d) Sir J.C. Bose

Answer:
d) Sir J.C. Bose
Explanation: Bose demonstrated wireless communication and studied the role of the ionosphere.


Q8. The famous “Tawa Matsya Sangh” movement is associated with:
a) Farmers’ land rights
b) Fishermen’s cooperative rights
c) Tribal land alienation
d) Forest produce marketing

Answer:
b) Fishermen’s cooperative rights
Explanation: It was a movement by displaced people of Madhya Pradesh demanding fishing rights in reservoirs.


Q9. The term “Zero Hour” in the Indian Parliament refers to:
a) Period of voting on bills
b) Interval between morning and afternoon sessions
c) Time immediately after Question Hour
d) Special emergency session

Answer:
c) Time immediately after Question Hour
Explanation: Zero Hour is an informal time in Parliament where members raise matters without prior notice.


Q10. Which Indian classical dance form is associated with “Sattriya”?
a) Assam
b) Manipur
c) Odisha
d) Tamil Nadu

Answer:
a) Assam
Explanation: Sattriya is a dance-drama form evolved in Vaishnavite monasteries of Assam.


Q11. The “Young Bengal Movement” was founded by:
a) Aurobindo Ghosh
b) Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
c) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
d) Swami Vivekananda

Answer:
b) Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
Explanation: The movement encouraged radical thinking and reformist ideas among youth in Bengal.


Q12. Which of the following rivers is a tributary of Brahmaputra?
a) Yamuna
b) Teesta
c) Chambal
d) Betwa

Answer:
b) Teesta
Explanation: Teesta flows through Sikkim and West Bengal before joining Brahmaputra.


Q13. The First Nuclear Explosion by India in 1974 was code-named:
a) Operation Meghdoot
b) Operation Shakti
c) Smiling Buddha
d) Pokhran-II

Answer:
c) Smiling Buddha
Explanation: Conducted at Pokhran, Rajasthan, under Indira Gandhi’s leadership.


Q14. The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is located at:
a) Geneva
b) New York
c) The Hague
d) Paris

Answer:
c) The Hague
Explanation: ICJ, the principal judicial organ of the UN, is headquartered at The Hague, Netherlands.


Q15. The “Fugitive Economic Offenders Act” was enacted in which year?
a) 2014
b) 2016
c) 2018
d) 2020

Answer:
c) 2018
Explanation: It empowers authorities to seize properties of economic offenders who flee India.


Q16. Which country is the largest producer of Bauxite?
a) Brazil
b) Australia
c) Guinea
d) India

Answer:
b) Australia
Explanation: Australia leads global production of bauxite, the ore of aluminium.


Q17. The headquarters of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) is located in:
a) New Delhi
b) Paris
c) Gurugram
d) Hyderabad

Answer:
c) Gurugram
Explanation: ISA is an India-initiated treaty-based organization headquartered in Gurugram, Haryana.


Q18. Who among the following is the author of “The Discovery of India”?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Rabindranath Tagore
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) S. Radhakrishnan

Answer:
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation: Written during his imprisonment in 1942–46, it traces Indian history and culture.


Q19. Which Indian space mission first placed satellites into orbit using cryogenic technology?
a) PSLV-C11
b) GSLV-D5
c) GSLV-Mk III
d) SLV-3

Answer:
b) GSLV-D5
Explanation: In 2014, ISRO successfully used an indigenously developed cryogenic engine in GSLV-D5.


Q20. The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha is:
a) 500
b) 525
c) 545
d) 552

Answer:
d) 552
Explanation: Article 81 provides for a maximum of 552 members, though current strength is 543.


Q21. The “August Offer” of 1940 was made by:
a) Lord Irwin
b) Lord Linlithgow
c) Lord Wavell
d) Lord Mountbatten

Answer:
b) Lord Linlithgow
Explanation: The August Offer promised expanded representation and dominion status after WWII.


Q22. Which Mughal ruler built the “Ibadat Khana” at Fatehpur Sikri?
a) Akbar
b) Jahangir
c) Shah Jahan
d) Aurangzeb

Answer:
a) Akbar
Explanation:
Akbar built the Ibadat Khana for religious debates with scholars of different faiths.


Q23. The first woman judge of the Supreme Court of India was:
a) Leila Seth
b) Sujata Manohar
c) Ruma Pal
d) Fathima Beevi

Answer:
d) Fathima Beevi
Explanation: She became the first female Supreme Court judge in 1989.


Q24. “World Food Programme” is the food-assistance branch of:
a) FAO
b) UNDP
c) UNICEF
d) United Nations

Answer:
d) United Nations
Explanation: WFP is the UN’s food-aid organization, awarded the 2020 Nobel Peace Prize.


Q25. The “Kyoto Protocol” deals with:
a) Desertification
b) Ozone depletion
c) Climate change and greenhouse gases
d) Protection of wetlands

Answer:
c) Climate change and greenhouse gases
Explanation: Adopted in 1997, it binds signatories to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

 
Parliamentary System in India | Features,Merits, Demerits.


 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Who should solve these General Awareness MCQs?

Ans: These MCQs are ideal for students preparing for competitive exams in India like UPSC, SSC (CGL, CHSL, GD), Railway (RRB), Banking, Defence exams, and State-level PCS exams.


Q2. Are these questions based on previous year papers?

Ans: Yes, all questions are inspired by actual previous year questions (PYQs) and framed at moderate to tough level to match the latest exam trends.


Q3. How many MCQ parts will be available on this blog?

Ans: This is a 100-part MCQ quiz series, with 25 questions in each part, covering subjects like history, polity, science, economy, geography, current affairs, and more.


Q4. How often is new content published?

Ans: We publish new MCQ sets regularly, so be sure to bookmark the site and subscribe to our free newsletter for updates.


Q5. Can I download these quizzes in PDF format?

Ans: Yes, you can download each quiz part as a printable PDF for offline practice.


Q6. Will you provide topic-wise or subject-wise MCQs too?

Ans: Yes, we are also working on topic-wise and subject-wise MCQ collections (like Polity MCQs, Science MCQs, Current Affairs MCQs, etc.) for focused practice.


Sources of the Indian Constitution: Exam-Oriented Guide for SSC, UPSC & Railway Aspirants, Complete Theory & MCQ.



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