Thursday, August 21, 2025

General Awareness Quiz – Part 10 (Answers & Explanations) for UPSC, SSC, Railway, and Other Competitive Exams | Download PDF

Preparing for exams like SSC, UPSC, Railway, CDS, NDA, Banking, or Defence Services?
You’ve landed at the right place!

In today’s fast-paced competitive environment, mastering General Awareness, Current Affairs, and PYQs (Previous Year Questions) is crucial for success. That’s why we bring to you a carefully curated Mixed Topic MCQ Quiz — suitable for all competitive exams.

Now, let’s begin the quiz. 


 

1. The "Doctrine of Lapse" was devised by which British Governor-General?
A) Lord Wellesley
B) Lord Dalhousie
C) Lord Hastings
D) Lord Canning

Answer:
B) Lord Dalhousie
Explanation: Lord Dalhousie introduced the Doctrine of Lapse to annex princely states whose rulers died without a male heir.


2.
Which Harappan site is known for the discovery of a dockyard?
A) Mohenjo-Daro
B) Kalibangan
C) Lothal
D) Harappa

Answer:
C) Lothal
Explanation: Lothal, in Gujarat, was an important Harappan site with a dockyard, indicating maritime trade.


3.
Which Indian National Congress session saw the adoption of "Poorna Swaraj" as its goal?
A) Lahore, 1929
B) Calcutta, 1928
C) Nagpur, 1920
D) Karachi, 1931

Answer:
A) Lahore, 1929
Explanation: The Lahore Session, presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru, declared complete independence as the goal.


4.
Who was the first Indian to win the Booker Prize?
A) Kiran Desai
B) Arundhati Roy
C) V.S. Naipaul
D) Salman Rushdie

Answer:
B) Arundhati Roy
Explanation: Arundhati Roy won the Booker Prize in 1997 for her novel The God of Small Things.

 

5. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the abolition of untouchability?
A) Article 14
B) Article 15
C) Article 17
D) Article 21

Answer:
C) Article 17
Explanation: Article 17 abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form.

 

6. Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Kosi
B) Gandak
C) Son
D) Ghaghra

Answer:
A) Kosi
Explanation: The Kosi River causes frequent floods in Bihar, hence the name.

 

7. The first Five-Year Plan in India was based on which model?
A) Harrod-Domar model
B) Mahalanobis model
C) Solow model
D) Keynesian model

Answer:
A) Harrod-Domar model
Explanation: The First Five-Year Plan (1951-56) focused on agriculture and was based on the Harrod-Domar growth model.

 

8. Which is the largest brackish water lagoon in India?
A) Vembanad Lake
B) Chilika Lake
C) Pulicat Lake
D) Loktak Lake

Answer:
B) Chilika Lake
Explanation: Chilika Lake, in Odisha, is the largest brackish water lagoon in Asia.

 

9. Who among the following was called the “Frontier Gandhi”?
A) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
B) Abul Kalam Azad
C) Rafi Ahmed Kidwai
D) Maulana Muhammad Ali

Answer:
A) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
Explanation: He was called Frontier Gandhi for his non-violent resistance against British rule in the North-West Frontier Province.

 

10. Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?
A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Methane
D) Argon

Answer:
C) Methane
Explanation: Methane is a potent greenhouse gas contributing to global warming.

 

11. Which is the first country to legalize same-sex marriage?
A) Netherlands
B) Canada
C) Denmark
D) Spain

Answer:
A) Netherlands
Explanation: The Netherlands legalized same-sex marriage in 2001.

 

12. In which year was the Battle of Plassey fought?
A) 1757
B) 1764
C) 1857
D) 1761

Answer:
A) 1757
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey (1757) was a decisive victory of the British East India Company over Siraj-ud-Daulah.

 

13. Who wrote Indica, an account of India during Mauryan times?
A) Megasthenes
B) Fa-Hien
C) Al-Biruni
D) Hiuen Tsang

Answer:
A) Megasthenes
Explanation: Megasthenes was a Greek ambassador who wrote Indica describing Chandragupta Maurya’s court.

 

14. Which Mughal ruler introduced the “Mansabdari” system?
A) Babur
B) Humayun
C) Akbar
D) Jahangir

Answer:
C) Akbar
Explanation: Akbar introduced the Mansabdari system to organize the military and administration.

 

15. What is the SI unit of electrical resistance?
A) Ohm
B) Volt
C) Ampere
D) Watt

Answer:
A) Ohm
Explanation: The Ohm is the SI unit of resistance, named after Georg Simon Ohm.

 

16. The headquarter of the International Court of Justice is located at:
A) New York
B) The Hague
C) Geneva
D) Vienna

Answer:
B) The Hague
Explanation: The ICJ is located in The Hague, Netherlands.

 

17. Which is the deepest ocean trench in the world?
A) Mariana Trench
B) Tonga Trench
C) Philippine Trench
D) Kuril-Kamchatka Trench

Answer:
A) Mariana Trench
Explanation: The Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean is the deepest known oceanic trench.

 

18. Who was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress?
A) Annie Besant
B) Sarojini Naidu
C) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
D) Sucheta Kripalani

Answer:
A) Annie Besant
Explanation: Annie Besant became the first woman president of INC in 1917.

 

19. What is the currency of South Korea?
A) Yen
B) Won
C) Ringgit
D) Baht

Answer:
B) Won
Explanation: The South Korean currency is the Won (KRW).

 

20. Who invented the telephone?
A) Alexander Graham Bell
B) Thomas Edison
C) Guglielmo Marconi
D) Michael Faraday

Answer:
A) Alexander Graham Bell
Explanation: Bell is credited with inventing the telephone in 1876.

 

21. Which Indian classical dance form is from Manipur?
A) Sattriya
B) Kathakali
C) Manipuri
D) Kathak

Answer:
C) Manipuri
Explanation: Manipuri dance is known for its graceful movements and devotional themes.

 

22. Which country is the largest producer of coffee in the world?
A) Vietnam
B) Colombia
C) Brazil
D) Ethiopia

Answer:
C) Brazil
Explanation: Brazil is the largest coffee producer globally.

 

23. Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations (as of 2025)?
A) Ban Ki-moon
B) António Guterres
C) Kofi Annan
D) Javier Pérez de Cuéllar

Answer:
B) António Guterres
Explanation: António Guterres has been serving as the UN Secretary-General since 2017.

 

24. Which metal is liquid at room temperature?
A) Mercury
B) Sodium
C) Gallium
D) Both A and C

Answer:
D) Both A and C
Explanation: Mercury and Gallium can be liquid at or near room temperature.

 

25. Which is the largest desert in the world?
A) Gobi
B) Sahara
C) Antarctic Desert
D) Arabian Desert

Answer:
C) Antarctic Desert
Explanation: The Antarctic Desert is the largest desert by area, followed by the Arctic and Sahara.


Union and Its Territory – Indian Polity Notes for UPSC, SSC, Railway Exams.

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Who should solve these General Awareness MCQs?

Ans: These MCQs are ideal for students preparing for competitive exams in India like UPSC, SSC (CGL, CHSL, GD), Railway (RRB), Banking, Defence exams, and State-level PCS exams.


Q2. Are these questions based on previous year papers?

Ans: Yes, all questions are inspired by actual previous year questions (PYQs) and framed at moderate to tough level to match the latest exam trends.


Q3. How many MCQ parts will be available on this blog?

Ans: This is a 100-part MCQ quiz series, with 25 questions in each part, covering subjects like history, polity, science, economy, geography, current affairs, and more.


Q4. How often is new content published?

Ans: We publish new MCQ sets regularly, so be sure to bookmark the site and subscribe to our free newsletter for updates.


Q5. Can I download these quizzes in PDF format?

Ans: Yes, you can download each quiz part as a printable PDF for offline practice.


Q6. Will you provide topic-wise or subject-wise MCQs too?

Ans: Yes, we are also working on topic-wise and subject-wise MCQ collections (like Polity MCQs, Science MCQs, Current Affairs MCQs, etc.) for focused practice.


Concept of the Constitution: Meaning, Functions, Features & Classification. Ultimate Polity Guide for UPSC/SSC/Railway.


 

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MCQ Quiz PDF Part 9: Download Now

MCQ Quiz PDF Part 8: Download Now

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MCQ Quiz PDF Part 4: Download Now

 

MCQ Quiz PDF Part 3: Download Now

 

MCQ Quiz PDF Part 2: Download Now

 

MCQ Quiz PDF Part 1: Download Now



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